This site will look much better in a browser that supports web standards, but it is accessible to any browser or Internet device.


Clubs, glossaries, museums, shops and much more......

glue-it.com

...all of your model making needs from one site.







Model Engineering Glossary


A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z



B.A. Threads

Tapping and clearance drills are listed here. more......


Babbit's Metal

Patented by Isaac Babbitt as a bearing metal due to it's excellent low friction properties.

11.11 % Copper 66.66 % Tin 22.22 % Antimony


Back Gears

Gears fitted to a machine to increase the number of spindle speeds obtainable with a cone or step pulley belt drive.

See also: Lathes.


Back Rake

The angular surface ground back from the cutting edge of cutting tools. On lathe cutting tools. the rake is positive if the face slopes down from the cutting edge toward the shank, and negative if the face slopes upward toward the shank.


Backlash

The lost motion or looseness (play) between the faces of meshing gears or threads.


Bandsaw

A power saw. the blade of which is a continuous, narrow, steel band having teeth on one edge and passing over two large pulley wheels.

Search for machine tool books on Amazon.co.uk


Bar Stock

Metal bars of various lengths, made in flat, hexagon, octagon, round, and square shapes from which parts are machined.


Bastard

Threads, parts, tools, and sizes that are not standard, such as 'bastard nuts,' "bastard plus," "bastard fittings,' and so forth. The term also refers to a standard coarse cut file.


Bauxite

Chemical name: Hydrated aluminium

Chemical formula: Al2O32H2O

See also: Aluminium, Chemical Table.


Bed

A very hard wood almost unaffected when exposed to water. Therefore, it is used for keels of ships and flood gates. On account of its hardness it was used for wheels and railway sleepers.

See also: Lathes.


Beech

A very tough and elastic timber used for oars, blocks and pulleys, spokes of wheels and milk-pails. However, it is not very flexible and is difficult to work. Ash bark is used tanning and the ashes of ash is used for potash.

See also: Timber.

Search for timber books on Amazon.co.uk


Bell Metal

As per the name bells are cast from this.

80 % Copper 20 % Tin


Bell Mouth

The flaring or tapering of a machined hole, usually made at the entrance end because of misalignment or spring of the cutting tool.


Bench Lathe

A small lathe mounted on a bench or table.

Search for lathe books on Amazon.co.uk


Billet

Rectangular or square bar of raw material.


Birch

Strong flexible wood that has many uses. Amongst the uses are furniture making, building as well as being used for agricultural implements in the past.

See also: Timber.

Search for timber books on Amazon.co.uk


Birmabright

92 % Aluminium 7 % Molybdenum 1 % Manganese


Birmingham Sheet Metal Gauge (B.G.)

This is a numbering system for sheet metal gauge. more......


Bleaching powder

Chemical name: Calcium hypochlorite

Chemical formula: CaCl(OCl)

See also: Chemical Table.


Blind Hole

A hole made in a workpiece that does not pass through it.

See also: Drill Bits.


Blowhole

A defect in a casting caused by trapped steam or gas.

See also: Cast Iron.


Blue vitriol

Chemical name: Copper Sulphate

Chemical formula: CuSO45H2O

See also: Chemical Table.


Bolt

See also: B.A. Threads.


Borax

Chemical name: Sodium tetraborate

Chemical formula: Na2B4O710H2O

See also: Chemical Table.


Bore

To enlarge and finish the surface of a cylindrical hole by the action of a rotating boring bar (cutting tool) or by the action of a stationary tool pressed (fed) against the surface as the part is rotated.


Boring Bar

A combination tool holder and shank.


Boring Tool

A boring tool is used to enlarge a cylindrical hole, sometimes the tool bit the boring bar and the tool holder are incorporated in one solid piece.


Box Wood

Very compact hard wood suitable for machining small parts from.

See also: Timber.


Brass

Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc, but often other elements such as aluminium, iron, manganese, tin and lead are added. more......


Britannia Metal

2 % Copper 90 % Tin 8 % Antimony


British Association Threads

See: B.A. Threads


British Imperial Wire Gauge (S.W.G.)

See: S.W.G. British Imperial Wire Gauge


British Standard Whitworth (BSW) Threads

Tapping and clearance drills are listed here. more......


Broach

A long, tapered cutting tool with serration's which, when forced through a hole or across a surface, cuts a desired shape or size.


Bronze

Bronze is an alloy of copper and tin. However, the name is now applied to other alloys that do not contain tin. more......


Buff

To polish to a smooth finish of high luster with a cloth or fabric wheel to which a compound has been added.


Bull Gear

The large crank gear of a shaper.


Burnishing

The process of finishing a metal surface by contact with another harder metal to improve it. To make smooth or glossy by or as if by rubbing; polish.

Search for burnish books on Amazon.co.uk


Burr

The sharp edge left on metal after cutting or punching.

or

A rotary cutting tool designed to be attached to a drill.


Bushing

A sleeve or a lining for a bearing or a drill jig to guard against wear.


Butter of zinc

Chemical name: Zinc chloride

Chemical formula: ZnCl23H2O

See also: Chemical Table.

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z